The best flowers - roses, history, types of
Probably, there are no women, there would not really fond of flowers - roses in particular. Rose has long been considered a sign of love, attention, a romantic symbol, etc., there are about a hundred varieties of wild flowers that speak of a specially grown. Typically, roses grow on bushes, but there are pletistye roses - curly in the walls of houses or on fences, dwarf flowers - roses of this type of home grown in pots, and other varieties.Faster Chinese translation services to Esperanto Request a quote now |
Roses are a wide variety of colors, have an incredibly pleasant smell, and protected from enemies with sharp spines.
Rose is used not only as ornamental plants, from making jam, tea and sweets, its petals a lot of vitamin C. In the preparation of the petals are placed under the press, of which the juice is squeezed from which you can make a syrup, oil, perfume composition, jellies, marmalade and much more. You can make the petals of aromatic salt - they filled with salt, and kept a long time, after which the salt is fully soaked with the scent. It can be added to the bath, used as air fresheners, etc.
At the station rose garden is used as a decoration, especially good in this role are pletistye roses, blooming as beautifully as usual. Of the roses, you can even make decorative fence, covered with bud and flower.
History of RosesRoses have a long and colorful history over the centuries, they brought the symbols of love, beauty, war and politics. According to archaeological finds, flowers, roses have emerged about 35 million years ago. Grow the same home and garden roses began, according to documents in China, about 5 millennia ago. Rose petals showered the guests at the celebrations, they were treated and rub for the acquisition of a pleasant smell. Since that time, roses have been present in the fairy tales and ancient texts as a symbol of romance, like a magic flower, etc.
Greek mythology tells us how a rose - it has created Hloris, the goddess of the local pantheon. One day the goddess found dead nymphs - and decided to try to revive it. True, were unable to revive, so Hloris taken from the attractiveness of Aphrodite, the Dionysus - heady aroma, the Graces - fun and bright color, the other deities of everything else that fascinates us roses. It has the most beautiful flower, ruling, among others - rose.
There is another legend - Hindu, according to a rival god, what better flower, a rose or a lotus. And by the way, won it a rose, which led to the creation of a beautiful woman from the petals of a flower.
Several thousand years later, in Crete Peninsula were created murals, which depict roses in; Egyptian tombs also preserved remnants of pink wreaths (more likely to have used pletistye roses).
Rose later led to the terrible extremes of the Roman Empire when the peasants were forced to grow roses instead of food crops to meet the wishes of the dominant class. Emperors pink filled with water pools and fountains, and carpets made from the petals at the festivities and orgiyah.
War of Red and White RosesIn the fifteenth century, flowers, roses were used as symbols for the «group», battling for power over Britain. White Rose of York belonged to red - Lancaster, and all the war became known as «War of roses».
In the 17th century, roses are not grown as widely as it is today - garden roses, pletistye roses and other varieties are found in private estates, and just on the street. They are so valued, that are used instead of money. Roses fond celebrities, in particular, nebezyzvestnaya Josephine had a huge collection of roses, which subsequently worked PJ Redut, painter, specializing in botany.
In European nations home and garden roses emerged from China, and most modern varieties developed exclusively from the Chinese. The attractiveness and popularity of color whip interest to botanists hybridization to create unpretentious species, longer blooming, with a large bud and a strong aroma. Gradually appears curly (pletistye) roses, tea, and dwarf, etc.
Until the early 19 th century, virtually all of the flowers (roses) were painted in pink and white color, a rich red rose has been bred Chinese is just at the beginning of 19 century. Later there were more non-standard options - at first green, then yellow and orange.
Many years of breeding have allowed to show other colors, not to садоводам only blue and black. The latter, however, not something and wanted to withdraw, he mrachnovaty, and particularly popular is unlikely to be used, but the blue variety has been a dream of most gardeners. Even the fact that the garden roses have been an extraordinary riot of colors, not calmed gibridologov, they needed a blue version.
As a result of their quest to succeed, that's very true that with sufficient motivation can accomplish everything, even the shadows. Through connections with the pink gene genes from lilac and blue colors, was able to put a rose in the blue pigment, followed by the legendary flower of love will be able to show all shades of blue.
Of course, the value of blue roses is very high, since in the first years after its creation, the demand to be huge. The greatest demand for blue roses will be manifested in love, which wanted to show imagination, even in this case is easy.
How to choose a roseWhen choosing flowers for a gift, and wishing that they prostoyali longer respect the following recommendations.
- Touch the button next to the stalk - it must be elastic, but if he has the softness and served under his fingers, Rose is clearly the seller is a long time. By the way, does not explicitly seek to buy cheap flowers, they are sure is already standing.
- Look at the leaves - if the fresh cut flower, they are bright, saturated color, if they gather and do not have the elasticity, the flower does not get better.
The enemy needs to know in person! Seeing a pest than a lot of time to read his description. That's why I decided to make a small fotoopredelitel most common "sores", and similar to the "sore" but harmless symptoms.
PESTSSpider mite
Tortrix Rosana
Sawfly Rosanna
Sawfly Rosanna downward
Aphids green Rosana
Trips
Rosana leafhopper
Garden hruschik and other beetles