Fertilizer plot
Sites with soil poor in phosphorus, should be fertilized at the same time organic fertilizer and bone meal or superphosphate (4 q / ha). And also desirable to make pure cultures of soil bacteria, processors are not available for plant nutrition matter in the digested their connections. Especially effective fosforobakterin containing spore bacteria. |
Acidic soils should not fertilize superphosphate, as it increases their acidity. At such sites, better to make bone (4-5 q / ha) or phosphorous (7-8 q / ha) flour. There are these fertilizers is very slow - up to three years or more, so they need to make in advance. Superphosphate applied directly before planting.
In order to know the reaction of the soil, you should do the analysis. Roses grow best in slightly acidic soil with pH from 5,6 to 6,5.
It is impossible to make a fresh manure in close proximity to the roots planted roses in this case it is better to make a mold or compost.
The old garden soil, as a rule, very rich in humus, but needs the mineral elements. In such a soil should make overripe manure, and in the absence of the latter - compost or leaf mold.
When lifting the planting and digging wells should be carefully selected and removed from the soil root perennial weeds and large stones, and where it is found stagnant groundwater, drainage arrange for their removal.
For planting slaboroslyh bush varieties of roses (in neplantazhirovannyh sites) digging planting holes with a diameter of 60-70 cm and 60-70 cm depth at a distance of 50 cm from each other. Some shrub Hybrid Tea Rose - Gloria Dei, Tally-ho, Klimentina, as well as variety of Frensham group floribunda and other varieties of very strong growth, we must disembark at 1 - 1,5 m apart.
When digging planting holes, first remove the top layer of soil nutrient in 15 - 20 cm and placed him on one side of the pit. The next layer of soil at 20-25 cm, fold the other side of the pit (this barren soil for planting is not used). The bottom of the pit should be dug to a depth of 20-25 cm
A week or two before planting the soil at the bottom of the pit carefully loosened and mixed with the topsoil layer and 4-8 kg of organic fertilizer. Within one to two weeks, the soil settles well and the pit will be ready for planting.
When planting after planting the track surface smoothed with a harrow or rake, and then produce a breakdown of the plot. It is best to plant roses in a checkerboard pattern with the distance between rows of 2 m and a range of 1,5 m (for mechanical processing). Places planting roses outline pegs, then dig a planting hole width and depth of 50 cm