Wintering of roses in the garden (of conservation).

The nights are getting colder. Every day more and more inexorably approaching cold breath of winter. This is the time to remember and take care of those who exult boisterous blooms and breathtaking aroma all summer - beautiful roses. In recent years Ukraine has become the winter warmth and most of the roses can spend the winter without shelter. But once in 7-8 years, winters are quite harsh and winters are very dangerous for many plants, including roses. In order to be fully preserved roses and gave riotous bloom next year should take the following actions: |

Roses should be cut by 30% the length of shoots. Be sure to spend messing around with rose bushes in the ground. Only the land should be taken away from the bushes, not to inadvertently expose the root system of the bush. Okuchennye rose bushes is desirable to hide the top sheet of spruce branches, sawdust. Under the leaves is desirable to put spruce branches, or simply a branch for the formation of the air gap and dopuskaniya compaction of the leaves. If you are using the shelter as fallen leaves them always something to fix - for nedopuskaniya inflating them by the wind. If you do not - the result of your efforts on warming roses will be significantly lower. A very successful way to cover the Rosary is a method of film covering, (can be previously used) over the branches, boards, bricks, so that would be on the ground before the film was air layer of 10-15 cm in the occurrence of sustained cold surface of the film is poured 10-15 cm of fallen leaves, which pribrasyvayutsya branches of inflating the wind. With the coming of spring leaves are removed from the rose garden and the plants are 4-6 weeks, as it were in an artificial тепличке film over roses transmits light, but protects them from frost. By the time the sustained warming of the film is removed - and rose to this point already have new growth branches, 10-12 cm. What is more, respectively, earlier flowering of roses and our joy in the garden.

Methods shelter pletistyh roses are somewhat different. Climbing roses after pruning shoots bends to the ground or the lower tiers of supports, tie and fixed in that position for the winter, and then harbor accessible materials-earth, leaves and spruce branches, film, agrovoloknom etc. Of the above described materials for shelter is the best result from our practice for 5 years gave shelter underground, followed by high shelter of spruce branches. If pletistye roses occupy a large enough length in the form of hedges, it is very convenient to cover them with mats, wooden frame, in which between two layers of film or agrovolokna invested some sacking. Such frameworks are reusable and can be used for many years.

In the winter hardiness of roses is the right system affects fertilizer roses. In cases with roses must be borne in mind that it is a culture of long and intensive nutrient uptake, and that the effect of fertilizers appears completely at once, but with the remote action of approximately a month and sometimes more. Proper nutrition systems Roses has a purpose to cause rapid growth in the spring and summer, and stop it in September, to slow the growth of plants that change the chemical processes in the plant, to accelerate odrevesnevenie shoots and prepare for winter. With this latest fertilizer nitrogen fertilizer should be made not later than the first decade of August. Then follow the roses feed phosphate and potash fertilizers, lead to the accumulation of carbohydrates in the plant and thereby protecting plants from exposure to low temperatures. The introduction of ash into the soil around roses also improves their hardiness. The increase winter hardiness of roses helps end in August, removing flower buds and flowers ottsvevshih. They are by fruit constraints autumn growth and germination of buds on the bush. In the winter hardiness of roses strongly affects the timely reduction and then cessation of watering, and then quenched autumn frosts, promoting better maturation of timber roses. It is worth noting that contributes to a successful winter in their own rooted roses landing a permanent seat with a deep root neck at 5-7 see

The same care should be taken on the fall measures to combat pests and diseases of roses. If you have any signs of defeat bush necessarily remove all the leaves and burned. When signs of roses with powdery mildew or rust cut the same way and the affected branches, which are also subject to burning.

Timely actions described above will allow you to get plenty of blooms next summer. The first wave of blooming roses is always the most abundant and lush, late blooming roses depends on weather conditions, care, fertilizer application and weather conditions. Achieving reuse of secondary and tertiary bloom quite possible if properly combined with early summer pruning roses. But not even always correct summer pruning gives the desired result. In a dry summer, even trimmed roses bloom poorly, and renew its abundant blossoms with the onset of autumn rains. Therefore, pruning after the second bloom in the dry summer in Hybrid Tea Roses need to be careful. Since the cut in August could encourage a strong shoot formation and thereby weaken the hive for the winter. If you stimulate the second or third wave of blooming roses, do not forget to fertilize roses in advance, that would not weaken the plant. Pruning of shoots and buds of topping you can move the blooms for 10-20 days. If you are very fond of roses and you have in sufficient quantities, then you have a great way to get a flourishing rose garden throughout the summer. To achieve this we recommend to use the following method - should be on every third vine prischipnut buds, and on every fifth vine - to kill shoots at 3-5 buds. Since June, all the roses bloom profusely, then this measure will not bring any damage to the garden. But this flowering prischipnutyh and trimmed bushes will shift to the decay time of the first wave of flowering in roses, which were not affected and the area will look very decorative in your joy and surprise neighbors.

If you've just discovered the beauty of roses and a happy owner of a new garden, or you find beautiful roses for the new place in your ideal garden, or you decide to fill up your rose garden - recommend you watch it again in the direction of well-established in our band of rose varieties and choose what you spring for the purchase of planting:
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